Search results for "Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Our Assessment Using Palate Postoperative Problems Score (PPOPS): Tool for the Evaluation of Results in Palatal Surgery Techniques

2018

Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome is a chronic condition characterized by frequent episodes of collapse of upper airways during sleep. Prevalence of the disease is settled at about 3–7%. Today, palatal surgery is a reference point in OSAHS treatment and there are many different surgical techniques. The purpose of our work is to compare post-operative results of palate surgery techniques used in our practice in OSAHS patients, studying the degree of patients’ satisfaction with a recent score recommended by Rashwan et al. called PPOPS (Palate Post-Operative Problems Score). A retrospective study was performed on a sample of 40 patients subject to different palate surgery techniques for OSAS. …

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentUvulopalatopharyngoplastyRetrospective cohort studySurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyOtorhinolaryngologyGroup differences030220 oncology & carcinogenesisStatistical significanceHead and neck surgeryMedicineSphincterOSAS Palate surgery Pharyngoplasty PPOPS Sleep apnoeaOriginal ArticleSurgery030223 otorhinolaryngologybusinessObstructive sleep apnoea syndrome
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THE EUROPEAN SLEEP APNOEA DATABASE (ESADA) -- Report from 22 European Sleep Laboratories

2011

The European Sleep Apnoea Database (ESADA) reflects a network of 22 sleep disorder centres in Europe enabled by a COST action B26 programme. This ongoing project aims to describe differences in standard clinical care of patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and to establish a resource for genetic research in this disorder. Patients with suspected OSA are consecutively included and followed up according to local clinical standards. Anthropometrics, medical history, medication, daytime symptoms and sleep data (polysomnography or cardiorespiratory polygraphy) are recorded in a structured web-based report form. 5,103 patients (1,426 females, mean±SD age 51.8±12.6 yrs, 79.4% with apnoea/h…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentDatabases FactualCross-sectional studyPolysomnographyComorbidityCohort StudiesSleep Apnea SyndromesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansMedical historyRespiratory systemAgedSleep disordermedicine.diagnostic_testAnthropometryModels Geneticbusiness.industrycomorbidity European Sleep Apnoea Database genetic multicentre cohort obstructive sleep apnoea syndromeCardiorespiratory fitnessMED/11 - MALATTIE DELL'APPARATO CARDIOVASCOLAREAnthropometryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesObesity MorbidEuropeCohortFemaleHuman medicinebusiness
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Dimensional analysis of the upper airway in obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome patients treated with mandibular advancement device: A bi‐ and three‐di…

2020

BACKGROUND The efficiency of the mandibular advancement device (MAD) in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) has been demonstrated. Nevertheless, the behaviour of the upper airway once MAD is placed and titrated, and its correlation with the apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI) is still under discussion. OBJECTIVES To analyse the morphological changes of the upper airway through a bi- and three-dimensional study and correlate it with the polysomnographic variable, AHI. METHODS Patients were recruited from two different hospitals for the treatment of OSAS with a custom-made MAD. A cone-beam computer tomography and a polysomnography were performed at baseline and once the MAD was ti…

medicine.medical_specialtyanimal structuresFuture studiesPolysomnographyPolysomnography03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryObstructive sleep apnoea syndromeSleep Apnea Obstructivemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySleep apneaOcclusal Splints030206 dentistrymedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesrespiratory tract diseasesObstructive sleep apneaTreatment OutcomeCardiologybusinessAirwayMandibular Advancement030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Oral Rehabilitation
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Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Sleep Disorders in a Population of Patients with Epilepsy: a Case-Control Study

2016

Background and purpose There are several primary causes for excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) and sleep disorders in patients with epilepsy. Up to now, studies in the literature report conflicting data in terms of both prevalence and aetiology. The aim of our study was therefore to evaluate the prevalence of EDS and some sleep disorders in a population of patients with epilepsy treated with no more than two antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). We also investigated the role of the depression of mood as a variable that can negatively affect EDS. Methods We prospectively and consecutively recruited 99 patients with a diagnosis of epilepsy, sleep disorders and EDS, belonging to the Centre for Epilepsy …

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationExcessive daytime sleepiness03 medical and health sciencesEpilepsy0302 clinical medicineSleep debtObstructive sleep apnoea syndromemedicineRestless legs syndromeGeneralized epilepsyeducationeducation.field_of_studyEpilepsyExcessive daytime sleepinessbusiness.industrySleep disordersmedicine.diseaseMood030228 respiratory systemMood disordersOriginal Articlemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Epilepsy Research
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Paediatric Sleep Questionnaire for Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome Screening: Is Sleep Quality Worthy of Note?

2021

Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) is the most severe condition on the spectrum of sleep-related breathing disorders (SRBDs). The Paediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) is one of the most used and validated screening tools, but it lacks the comprehensive assessment of some determinants of OSAS, specifically anamnestic assessment and sleep quality. This study aims to assess the accuracy of some specific items added to the original PSQ, particularly related to the patient’s anamnestic history and to the quality of sleep, for the screening of OSAS in a paediatric population living in Sicily (Italy). Fifteen specific items, divided into “anamnestic” and “related to sleep quality” were added…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyQuality of sleepDiseaselcsh:TechnologySettore MED/01 - Statistica Medicalcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologichePositive predicative valueMedicinescreening accuracyGeneral Materials Sciencepaediatric sleep-related breathing disorderslcsh:QH301-705.5InstrumentationObstructive sleep apnoea syndromePaediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ)Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesSleep qualitylcsh:Tbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyAbnormal positionsGeneral Engineeringpaediatric obstructive sleep apnoea syndromeSleep in non-human animalslcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999030228 respiratory systemlcsh:TA1-2040sleep quality disturbancelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businesspaediatric sleep-related breathing disorderlcsh:Physics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPaediatric populationApplied Sciences
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